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MicrosoftAZ-104

Azure Administrator in Johannesburg

Validates skills in managing Azure identities, storage, compute, virtual networks, and monitoring in enterprise environments.

Salary uplift
+$15k
Exam cost
$165
Duration
100 min
Passing score
700
Difficulty
intermediate
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◆ 01 / About

What is Azure Administrator?

The Microsoft Azure Administrator certification (AZ-104) validates your ability to manage cloud infrastructure across identity, storage, networking, and compute on the Azure platform. For IT professionals in Johannesburg, this credential carries real weight — South Africa's cloud adoption is accelerating rapidly, with major financial institutions, telecoms, and mining-sector enterprises migrating workloads to Azure. Employers across Johannesburg are actively competing for Azure-skilled administrators who can bridge on-premises infrastructure with cloud environments. Holding AZ-104 signals to those employers that you can hit the ground running. It sits at an intermediate level, meaning it rewards hands-on experience while remaining achievable within three months of focused preparation.

With the average IT salary in Johannesburg sitting around $32,000 per year, a $15,000 annual uplift from the AZ-104 certification represents a near 47% increase in earnings — one of the strongest ROI cases in the local tech market. The one-time exam cost of $165 USD means you can realistically recoup that investment within the first week of a new role. Johannesburg's growing fintech and enterprise cloud sectors are creating consistent demand for certified Azure administrators, and supply of credentialed professionals remains limited. Renewal is required annually, which keeps your skills current and your market value high. For mid-career IT professionals in Johannesburg looking for a concrete step up, AZ-104 is one of the most financially logical certifications available right now.

◆ 02 / Exam details

Exam details

Exam cost
$165 USD
Duration
100 min
Passing score
700
Renewal
Every 1 yrs

Prerequisites: AZ-900 recommended, 6 months Azure administration experience

◆ 03 / Study plan

12-week study plan

1
Azure Foundations and Identity ManagementWeeks 1–4
Review Azure Active Directory concepts including users, groups, roles, and conditional access policiesPractice creating and managing subscriptions, resource groups, and RBAC assignments in a free Azure sandboxComplete Microsoft Learn's 'Manage Azure identities and governance' learning path in full
2
Networking, Storage, and ComputeWeeks 5–8
Build virtual networks with subnets, NSGs, VPN gateways, and Azure Load Balancer in a lab environmentDeploy and configure Azure VMs, VM scale sets, and Azure App Service plans with hands-on practiceSet up Azure Storage accounts, blob containers, file shares, and configure lifecycle management policies
3
Monitoring, Backup, and Exam ReadinessWeeks 9–12
Configure Azure Monitor, Log Analytics workspaces, alerts, and Azure Backup and Site RecoveryTake at least three timed practice exams and review every incorrect answer against Microsoft documentationFocus final revision on weak domains identified in practice tests — especially networking and governance
◆ 04 / Exam tips

Exam tips

Know your Azure CLI and PowerShell commands for common tasks like creating VMs and managing storage — the exam includes scenario-based questions that test whether you can identify the correct command syntax, not just describe what a service does.

The networking domain consistently trips up candidates — spend extra time on NSG rule evaluation order, VNet peering limitations, and the difference between Azure Load Balancer SKUs (Basic vs Standard) as these appear frequently.

Understand Azure Policy versus RBAC thoroughly: when to use each, how they interact, and how to apply them at different scopes (management group, subscription, resource group) — this is a common exam focus area.

Practice the Azure portal, Azure CLI, and ARM template deployments side by side for the same tasks — questions often ask which tool is appropriate for a given scenario, so fluency with all three interfaces matters.

For the monitoring and backup section, be clear on the difference between Azure Monitor, Log Analytics, Application Insights, and Azure Alerts — candidates often confuse their purposes, and Microsoft tests whether you can select the right tool for a specific operational requirement.

◆ 05 / FAQ

Frequently asked questions

AZ-104 is rated intermediate difficulty and is genuinely challenging without hands-on experience. Candidates with six or more months of real Azure administration work typically find it manageable with 8–12 weeks of focused study. Pure theory study without lab practice is the most common reason people fail — you need to actually use the Azure portal, not just read about it.
◆ 06 / Other certifications in Johannesburg